how much a/c will system produce
System
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Thank you in advance everyone. What is the formula to calculate your anual a/c production from a grid tied solar system. I have a 5600w d/c system with a 15% loss due to orientation and wire loss. Located on LI NY which should be 4.5 sun hrs per day. I have most of the info but i just cant seem to get the total production....Any help?
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Re: how much a/c will system produce
I was told here in TN with 5.5hrs/day we would get about 1000kwhrs/ per 1000 watts of panel on a fixed array oriented correctly. I have single axis tracking arrays, and am getting what looks like will be about 25% more than that figure. ( we are 7 months into the first year of production ). -
Re: how much a/c will system produce
There is a pretty simple web program to use called PV Watts.
Just pick the city nearest yours with similar weather patterns (watch coastal vs inland cities--for example) and fill in the blanks. Use the defaults for Grid Tied power (0.77 derating factor, down to 0.52 for off-grid AC power using flooded cell batteries) and away you go.
For example, use NY City 5.6 kWatts of solar panels, and assume you are pointing due east (90 degrees) with a 45 degree slope roof:[FONT=Fixedsys]Results Month Solar Radiation (kWh/m2/day) AC Energy (kWh) Energy Value ($ at 14.5 ¢/kWh) 1 1.78 225 32.62 2 2.65 316 45.82 3 3.28 425 61.62 4 4.31 533 77.28 5 4.78 595 86.28 6 5.28 618 89.61 7 5.16 613 88.89 8 4.82 581 84.25 9 3.76 440 63.80 10 2.86 352 51.04 11 1.72 199 28.86 12 1.49 176 25.52 ====================================== Year 3.50 HrSun 5073kWhr $735.59[/FONT]
The above program accounts for actual average sunlight over ~20 years. Does not account for very hot (or cold weather) or if you have shading at certain times of the day.
There is also a companion site that has PDF files of the data--You can look at those and get an idea of how variable the sun is for your area (they plot the ~20 year data month by month so you can see--for example if you have marine layer--how much variability over the years you have for your region).
Does this help?
-BillNear San Francisco California: 3.5kWatt Grid Tied Solar power system+small backup genset
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