Battery half full but water level is 100%

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Nila
Nila Solar Expert Posts: 173 ✭✭
Hi Team

The place I bought these batteries from Tubular c10/flood acid type filled the water to maximum before delivering to us

but these lamers didnt know they shouldnt fill it to max when battery is only at like 60%.

Now I have connected the inverter to find out it is starting to leak the water .. what should I do? 

Just clean up the overflows for now? or disconnect the batteries and ask the seller to fix this crap?

Comments

  • littleharbor2
    littleharbor2 Solar Expert Posts: 2,044 ✭✭✭✭✭
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     They sold you batteries at 60% SOC? I'd get a refund and go somewhere else for batteries.

    2.1 Kw Suntech 175 mono, Classic 200, Trace SW 4024 ( 15 years old  but brand new out of sealed factory box Jan. 2015), Bogart Tri-metric,  460 Ah. 24 volt LiFePo4 battery bank. Plenty of Baja Sea of Cortez sunshine.

  • mcgivor
    mcgivor Solar Expert Posts: 3,854 ✭✭✭✭✭✭
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    Once there is electrolyte loss the specific gravity, SG, would be altered affecting the future life of the battery, if returning is an option, that is the path I would recommend. Generally when a new battery is installed there needs to be a commissioning charge performed, only mentioned this because you didn't, a dry charged, add the electrolyte battery will never be fully charged, many manufacturers recommend an equalization cycle to ensure cell ballance across the battery as a whole, before putting it into service. Sounds like they may have over filled as opposed to filling to the upper level, hope you resolve the issue with the vendor successfully.
    1500W, 6× Schutten 250W Poly panels , Schneider MPPT 60 150 CC, Schneider SW 2524 inverter, 400Ah LFP 24V nominal battery with Battery Bodyguard BMS 
    Second system 1890W  3 × 300W No name brand poly, 3×330 Sunsolar Poly panels, Morningstar TS 60 PWM controller, no name 2000W inverter 400Ah LFP 24V nominal battery with Daly BMS, used for water pumping and day time air conditioning.  
    5Kw Yanmar clone single cylinder air cooled diesel generator for rare emergency charging and welding.
  • Nila
    Nila Solar Expert Posts: 173 ✭✭
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    These batteries do have a long warranty period so I would try to call the customer service center tomorrow to review the options
    Not sure it is possible for me to make these people understand the importance of delivering the batteries fully charged lol.

    So it would be a hard battle for me to go for a refund/return.


    Batteries are now only floating right now because I have asked my inverter to not charge them(as long as batteries are at 52+v) for now.

    I do not have a 12v charger now to do a commissioning charge should I buy one? 

    Lets say these guys topped the water to max for most of the cells and now I run a full charge and these may leak like 10% of water ( not sure how much electrolytic loss it would be as a whole and how bad it is, if the damage is minimal I would just go ahead and if not I will fight to the death for them to admit their fault.


  • Estragon
    Estragon Registered Users Posts: 4,496 ✭✭✭✭✭
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    If they added electrolye to a dry battery and overfilled it, just cleaning up the excess should work okay.

    OTOH, if they added too much water to an already filled with acid, it will be diluted and the battery will not have the rated capacity.

    What I would do is:
    1 check and record the specific gravity of each cell.
    2. Remove enough electrolyte to get the level in between full and minimum levels.
    3. Run the bank through a full charging cycle.
    4. Check and record SG in all cells again and add electrolyte back if any cells are too low.
    5. Run an EQ and any recommended commissioning. Add electrolyte back if needed.

    Continue equalising until all cells are close in SG and voltage stops rising. At this point you should be able to tell if the acid is diluted. If SG is at spec, no problem.
    Off-grid.  
    Main daytime system ~4kw panels into 2xMNClassic150 370ah 48v bank 2xOutback 3548 inverter 120v + 240v autotransformer
    Night system ~1kw panels into 1xMNClassic150 700ah 12v bank morningstar 300w inverter
  • solarking
    solarking Registered Users Posts: 67 ✭✭
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    Nila said:
    These batteries do have a long warranty period so I would try to call the customer service center tomorrow to review the options
    Not sure it is possible for me to make these people understand the importance of delivering the batteries fully charged lol.

    So it would be a hard battle for me to go for a refund/return.


    Batteries are now only floating right now because I have asked my inverter to not charge them(as long as batteries are at 52+v) for now.

    I do not have a 12v charger now to do a commissioning charge should I buy one? 

    Lets say these guys topped the water to max for most of the cells and now I run a full charge and these may leak like 10% of water ( not sure how much electrolytic loss it would be as a whole and how bad it is, if the damage is minimal I would just go ahead and if not I will fight to the death for them to admit their fault.



    Mostly the seller will convince you to keep it and you will be left with no other option except to keep it. I have faced similar issue but they convinced me pointing out the warranty. In my case battery acid spilled when they dropped it while carrying it and they poured distilled water and I was not happy about it. When the battery is charged the electrolyte will be mostly acid when it completely discharged it will be mostly distilled water. When receiving the delivery you should have asked them to replace it now there is no other option except to keep it.
  • Nila
    Nila Solar Expert Posts: 173 ✭✭
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    solarking said:
    Nila said:
    These batteries do have a long warranty period so I would try to call the customer service center tomorrow to review the options
    Not sure it is possible for me to make these people understand the importance of delivering the batteries fully charged lol.

    So it would be a hard battle for me to go for a refund/return.


    Batteries are now only floating right now because I have asked my inverter to not charge them(as long as batteries are at 52+v) for now.

    I do not have a 12v charger now to do a commissioning charge should I buy one? 

    Lets say these guys topped the water to max for most of the cells and now I run a full charge and these may leak like 10% of water ( not sure how much electrolytic loss it would be as a whole and how bad it is, if the damage is minimal I would just go ahead and if not I will fight to the death for them to admit their fault.



    Mostly the seller will convince you to keep it and you will be left with no other option except to keep it. I have faced similar issue but they convinced me pointing out the warranty. In my case battery acid spilled when they dropped it while carrying it and they poured distilled water and I was not happy about it. When the battery is charged the electrolyte will be mostly acid when it completely discharged it will be mostly distilled water. When receiving the delivery you should have asked them to replace it now there is no other option except to keep it.
    Yeah thats the most likely option for us in India once you buy you keep it lol.

    but I will complain regardless and see what they will do to fix it.


  • Estragon
    Estragon Registered Users Posts: 4,496 ✭✭✭✭✭
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    If you're likely to have to keep them in any case, you might as well do what you can to get them working properly. I wouldn't leave them sitting 1/2 charged at float voltage while arguing with the seller.
    Off-grid.  
    Main daytime system ~4kw panels into 2xMNClassic150 370ah 48v bank 2xOutback 3548 inverter 120v + 240v autotransformer
    Night system ~1kw panels into 1xMNClassic150 700ah 12v bank morningstar 300w inverter
  • Nila
    Nila Solar Expert Posts: 173 ✭✭
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    I will do what you have asked me,

    Is it safe to leave the battery at floating for like 12 hours because I cannot do it right away

    What I would do is:
    1 check and record the specific gravity of each cell.
    2. Remove enough electrolyte to get the level in between full and minimum levels.
    3. Run the bank through a full charging cycle.
    4. Check and record SG in all cells again and add electrolyte back if any cells are too low.
    5. Run an EQ and any recommended commissioning. Add electrolyte back if needed.
  • Nila
    Nila Solar Expert Posts: 173 ✭✭
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    I can reduce the floating voltage now if needed
     so what would you recommend setting that to for the 48v bank?
  • Nila
    Nila Solar Expert Posts: 173 ✭✭
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    Estragon said:
    If you're likely to have to keep them in any case, you might as well do what you can to get them working properly. I wouldn't leave them sitting 1/2 charged at float voltage while arguing with the seller.
    There is a minor chance they filled the electrolyte and not water so I will confirm that tomorrow and then will work on other option.


  • Estragon
    Estragon Registered Users Posts: 4,496 ✭✭✭✭✭
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    12 hours should be fine. 12 days might be a problem. I wouldn't reduce floating voltage. The reason to get on this sooner rather than later is to avoid the possibility of sulfation while the batteries sit partly charged, especially in warm conditions. Floating will help stop the state of charge from getting worse from self-discharge, but won't do much to get them charged properly.

    You could ask the seller if it was electrolyte, but at this stage I'd be reluctant to just take their word for it either way. Measuring specific gravity and going through the charge/commissioning/EQ process will tell the tale.
    Off-grid.  
    Main daytime system ~4kw panels into 2xMNClassic150 370ah 48v bank 2xOutback 3548 inverter 120v + 240v autotransformer
    Night system ~1kw panels into 1xMNClassic150 700ah 12v bank morningstar 300w inverter
  • solarking
    solarking Registered Users Posts: 67 ✭✭
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    Nila said:
    Estragon said:
    If you're likely to have to keep them in any case, you might as well do what you can to get them working properly. I wouldn't leave them sitting 1/2 charged at float voltage while arguing with the seller.
    There is a minor chance they filled the electrolyte and not water so I will confirm that tomorrow and then will work on other option.


    Exide solar are factory charged so it is highly unlikely they used electrolyte instead of distilled water. If it is other exide battery like EL series  the  electrolyte is filled by the seller.
  • Nila
    Nila Solar Expert Posts: 173 ✭✭
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    Thanks for all the help guys, It seems like the batteries were 90%+ when they delivered it to me so the 60% claim by me was a mistake ( i believe I misread the reading ), the leak was minor and when the dealer insisted me to try a full charge I did and I did not see any further leaks so I think I am all set here.

    @Estragon

    Worst case one or two cells of a battery may have lost touch of electrolyte, I will follow your guidance to get these up to the mark bit later when I setup PV

    These batteries have 5 years warranty so I am going to wait for their service personnel to visit & handle the balancing/etc as I am not very good at handling batteries myself.